Stroke, e tsejoang ka bongaka e le kotsi ea methapo ea mali, ke lefu le matla la methapo ea mali. Ke sehlopha sa mafu a bakang tšenyo ea lisele tsa boko ka lebaka la ho phatloha ha methapo ea mali bokong kapa ho hloleha ha mali ho kena bokong ka lebaka la ho thibana ha methapo ea mali, ho kenyeletsoa le stroke ea ischemic le ea hemorrhagic.
Na o ka fola ka mora stroke? Pholoho e bile joang?
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, ka mor'a stroke:
· 10% ea batho ba fola ka botlalo;
· 10% ea batho ba hloka tlhokomelo ea lihora tse 24;
· 14.5% e tla shoa;
· 25% ba na le bokooa bo bobebe;
· 40% ba na le bokooa bo itekanetseng kapa bo tebileng;
U lokela ho etsa eng nakong ea ho hlaphoheloa ha stroke?
Nako e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea ho tsosolosa stroke ke likhoeli tse 6 tsa pele feela ka mor'a ho qala ha lefu lena, 'me likhoeli tse 3 tsa pele ke nako ea khauta ea ho hlaphoheloa ha tšebetso ea methapo ea kutlo. Bakuli le malapa a bona ba lokela ho ithuta tsebo ea tsosoloso le mekhoa ea koetliso ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea stroke bophelong ba bona.
ho hlaphoheloa ha pele
Ha kotsi e le nyane, ho fola kapele, le ho tsosolosoa kapele ho qala, ho hlaphoheloa ha tšebetso ho tla ba betere. Mothating ona, re lokela ho khothaletsa mokuli ho sisinyeha kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho imolla keketseho e feteletseng ea tsitsipano ea mesifa ea setho se amehileng le ho thibela mathata a kang ho koaleha ha manonyeletso. Qala ka ho fetola tsela eo re robalang ka eona, re lulang le ho ema ka eona. Mohlala: ho ja, ho tsoha betheng le ho eketsa motsamao oa maoto a ka holimo le a ka tlase.
pholiso e mahareng
Mothating ona, bakuli hangata ba bontša tsitsipano e phahameng haholo ea mesifa, kahoo kalafo ea tsosoloso e shebana le ho hatella tsitsipano e sa tloaelehang ea mesifa le ho matlafatsa koetliso ea boikoetliso ea mokuli ea ho ikemela.
boikoetliso ba methapo ea sefahleho
1. Ho hema ka botebo ka mpeng: Hema ka botebo ka nko ho fihlela moo mpa e kokomohileng; ka mora ho dula motsotsoana o le mong, ntsha moya butle ka molomo;
2. Metsamao ea mahetla le molala: pakeng tsa ho hema, phahamisa le ho theola mahetla a hao, 'me u sekamise molala oa rona mahlakoreng a letšehali le a letona;
3. Ho sisinyeha ha kutu: pakeng tsa ho hema, phahamisa matsoho a rona ho phahamisa kutu ea rona le ho e sekamisa mahlakoreng ka bobeli;
4. Metsamao ea molomo: e lateloa ke metsamao ea molomo ea ho hola ha marama le ho hula marama;
5. Motsamao wa ho atolosa leleme: Leleme le ya pele le ka letsohong le letshehadi, mme molomo o a buleha ho hema le ho etsa modumo wa "pop".
Ho metsa boikoetliso ba koetliso
Re ka hoamisa li-ice cubes, 'me ra li kenya molomong ho hlasimolla mucosa ea molomo, leleme le 'metso, 'me ra li metsa butle-butle. Qalong, hang ka letsatsi, ka mor'a beke, re ka li eketsa butle-butle ho fihlela makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a 3.
boikoetliso ba ho ikoetlisa ba manonyeletso
Re ne re ka kopanya menoana ea rona le ho e tiisa, 'me monoana o motona oa letsoho la hemiplegic o behoa holimo, ho boloka tekanyo e itseng ea ho koeteloa le ho potoloha lenonyello.
Hoa hlokahala ho matlafatsa koetliso ea mesebetsi e meng e hlokang ho sebelisoa khafetsa bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi (joalo ka ho apara, ho ea ntloaneng, bokhoni ba ho fetisetsa bakuli, jj.) bakeng sa ho khutlela lelapeng le sechabeng. Lisebelisoa tse thusang le li-orthotics tse loketseng le tsona li ka khethoa ka nepo nakong ena. Ntlafatsa bokhoni ba bona ba bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi.
Roboto e bohlale ea thuso ea ho tsamaea e ntlafalitsoe ho fihlela litlhoko tsa tsosoloso tsa bakuli ba limilione ba stroke. E sebelisoa ho thusa bakuli ba stroke koetlisong ea tsosoloso ea letsatsi le letsatsi. E ka ntlafatsa ka katleho tsela eo lehlakore le amehileng le tsamaeang ka eona, ea ntlafatsa phello ea koetliso ea tsosoloso, 'me e sebelisoa ho thusa bakuli ba nang le matla a sa lekaneng a manonyeletso a letheka.
Roboto e bohlale e thusang ho tsamaea e na le mokhoa oa hemiplegic ho fana ka thuso ho lenonyello la letheka le ka lehlakoreng le leng. E ka beoa hore e be le thuso ea lehlakore le le leng le le leng le le letšehali kapa le letona. E loketse bakuli ba nang le hemiplegia ho thusa ho tsamaea lehlakoreng le amehileng la leoto.
Nako ea poso: Pherekhong-04-2024
